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Monday, 9 March 2015

Coup d'Etat in Nigeria?

Rumors are rife that the army in conjunction with corrupt Governors, Officials and the Business community are planning a military coup to prevent General Muhammadu Buhari from sweeping to power by popular democratic choice in this months forthcoming General Election.

Reasons for The Coup
Should this happen, do not believe a word of what your mainstream media will tell you.  Plans are already in place to say that it was because of the chaos caused by Boko Haram and the need for a firm military response that the country has been put under 'temporary' Martial Law.

The Real Reasons For The Coup - Should It Take Place
General Buhari is a widely respected politician.   Nigeria's equivalent of America's Eliot Ness (The G-Men) – Buhari is incorruptible and the only politician standing in this month's election untainted by scandal of one sort or another.  He is neither beholden to the Army nor to the business community – both of which have corruptly benefited enormously under President Goodluck Jonathan.
Jonathan himself is not seen as the real objective of the military coup – why should they oust someone who has not attempted to tackle corruption?; but more to the fact that it would be seen as a 'popular' move to 'depose' (and I use this word loosely) Jonathan, blame his administration for the corruption, political chaos and anarchy created by Boko Haram and send him into exile so that he can be 'out of the way' of public opprobrium.

The 'G-Man'
Buhari is very serious in tackling corruption and this is not going down well amongst the corrupt elite which have, almost without interruption - except during the Biafra War years and those of General Buhari as Leader of the Country – rifled Nigeria of it's wealth (oil and gas) and left it and it's people as a broken and empty shell.

The gap between wealth and poverty in Nigeria is probably on the same scale as the disenfranchisement of the African-Brazilian population. [Over 87% of Brazil's African-Brazilian population are totally disenfranchised from political, economic and social prosperity by a form of Apartheid which makes South Africa under Apartheid look benevolent in comparison.  But Brazil is not the objective of this blog so you should research this for yourself elsewhere.]

Military Coup? What Coup?
The Generals plotting the coup are mainly Northerners – but they have cross-party links with the Governors of States outside the North who will, at least, not speak out against the planned Coup – should it happen.
There will be some media-publicized moves to 'tackle corruption' – the usual window-dressing.  [A pig with lipstick is, however, still a pig with lipstick!)

'Temporary' Martial Law
Even President Jonathan 'knows' who the potential 'plotters' are.  He is, however, powerless to act – should they decide to sieze power – as the loyalty of all Senior Northern commanders is not guaranteed 'in stone' – but only on paper.

Objectives Of The Plotters
The objective of a military coup -should it kibosh the General Election - is simply to prevent Buhari from becoming President.   By the time Martial Law is lifted it is assumed that he willl be 'too old' and 'too ineffectual' to be a 'viable' Presidential candidate for selection nor for the Nigerian electorate.   President Jonathan has been so ineffectual that he is not a 'political threat' to anyone and will 'go quietly'.

Interests Of The West Are Guaranteed
As I understand it, there will be no change in Nigeria's policy with regard to oil and gas – so it's business as usual.
As I see it, the country could go on a more 'pro-Arab' path.   There has been increasing antiSemitism over the past decade – fueled in part by hate-mongers and in part by what is perceived as injustice to the Palestinians – fellow Muslim brothers 'suffering' under a system which many Nigerians - especially in the Muslim North - compare with the system of Apartheid in South Africa until it's visible dismantling (but the psychological scars left will probably take hundreds of years to eradicate.)  This is not my view but it is one publicly (and privately) shared by the majority of people in Nigeria – Africa's most populous country - and the new military leadership will lose no time 'capitalizing'' on this 'popular' sentiment to the fullest.   It will also be another convenient distraction from the more pressing problems – such as tackling widespread corruption and wealth redistribution to the disenfranchised who constitute 90% of Nigeria's population.
Nearly 60% of Nigeria's Youth population are without work and without hope for the future. Any distractions are better than having to tackle these issues.

Sadly the vast majority of Nigerians are not educated to understand that by disenfranchising their own population from education economic and social development, they are holding back the country's potential to compete globally – in much the same way that Muslim countries such as Afghanistan and Saudi Arabia by not empowering women are thus utilizing only a small fraction of the country's total potential in a globalized interconnected and interdependent world.


From the West's Perspective
Should a military coup take place, it will be a disappointment – especially in the United Kingdom, the former colonial power, which genuinely wants to see Nigeria develop and prosper for all it's citizens but has taken a back seat since the problems of tackling endemic corruption in the country are such as to make any vocal foreign statements into local Nigerian domestic politics, however benign, a lost, hopeless and a thankless cause.
I have met with former Colonial Officers who served in Nigeria and were very deeply attached to a country whose people they came to love and respect.   Most are now deceased but it broke their hearts to see the potential of what could have been a great country and beacon of development and prosperity for all on the African continent, squandered.
So Britain, The United States and Europe will express 'regret' - should such a scenario unfold.    But that is about all that will happen.   Life will continue as it always has for the impoverished and dispossessed and Nigeria will, yet again, through ignorance, have missed a golden opportunity to move into a new era of shared future prosperity and wealth redistribution, with a visionary leader taking it there, for yet another few decades or even longer.


©Patrick Emek, March 09,2015


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